Posts Tagged ‘Free & Open Source Software’

Philippine COMELEC 2010 election software cource code should be open for transparency and credibility of the process

Wednesday, December 9th, 2009

Smartmatic needs to bare open the source code of the computerized election system it supplies the Philippine Commission on Election (COMELEC) for transparency and to allay fears that the 2010 election can be rigged.

There’s no justification for keeping it a secret. The more secret it becomes, the more mysterious how it will process the vote counting. The more mysterious it becomes, the more suspicious will the outcome of elections be. This will raise more doubts in the integrity of the election.

NO, we don’t want to go back to the manual process and YES, we really need to computerized the election to speed up the process and to lessen “human intervention.” The more time it takes to process/count the results and the more chance for “human intervention,” the more the opportunity for cheaters to make the election process a circus, a mockery of our democracy.

In the manual system (ideally of course), the counting up to canvassing is held in front of watchers and the public to show transparency of the process. With the computerized election, this method has been replaced by the machines with less human intervention making it less prone to cheating. But wait, isn’t the source code also done by humans prone to error and there’s the chance that it might have bugs or can be rigged. Therefore, to remove this suspicion / doubt, the source code should be open.

I think the issue of intellectual property here is no longer important, opening the source code does not mean violation of IPR or copyright since violation of copyright happens only if it is copied and used illegally by others. And if it does happens, they still have the law that they can apply to prosecute violators. But this is not the current problem and it is not the paramount interest of the nation. Copyright laws or the application of other laws will become useless if we will have an unstable government as a result of a failed rigged election.

Then there’s the issue of security. This “making secret of the source code for security purposes” is an example of “Security by Obscurity” which time and again has been proven to be a flawed method for securing software. The rising popularity of Free and Open Source Software (FOSS) and its increasing used in both government, scientific institutions and commercial enterprises has proven that the more open a source code is, the more it becomes stable and secured because the more people examines and audits the code the lesser the bugs.

[Got to go, will continue posting my thoughts on this issue later. If you have reactions both for or against this opinion, please post your comments.]

RP 20th in open source activity in government sector

Friday, October 9th, 2009

Would like to share this news about the progress we’re making in the Philippines as regards Free and Open Source Software. Thanks to Roli for sharing.

From the article: Open source adoption still strong in RP
By Alexander Villafania
INQUIRER.net
First Posted 18:34:00 10/05/2009
http://technology.inquirer.net/infotech/infotech/view/20091005-228524/Open-source-adoption-still-strong-in-RP

MANILA, Philippines – Open source software development, particularly Linux, is seen to have a strong following in Asia Pacific as companies look to incorporate virtualization and cloud computing in their IT infrastructure.

New approaches to IT infrastructure building include managed services and software-as-a-service, which make use of third-party applications provider.

For end-users, these reduce the need for capital and operational expenditures and allow companies to focus more on their core businesses.

“It’s already obvious that open source, cloud computing and virtualization have done a lot for companies in the Asian region. But what about the complexities of implementing these, are they ready?” asked Red Hat Asia Pacific President Gery Messer.

Messer was in the Philippines recently to talk to customers about Red Hat’s latest services. But more than a product pitch, Messer also spoke of trends in open source computing amid the rise of cloud computing and virtualization.

The current economic crisis, Messer said, has somewhat sped up the adoption of open source, cloud computing and virtualization, which helped create a more streamlined system that won’t take up time, physical space, and man hours to manage.

Also, he noted a growing trend is on managed services delivered through telecommunications providers that have their own data centers. This growth is also accelerated by the economic crisis with company budgets slashed to curtail additional expenses and losses.

“Companies now only want to pay for what they are currently using, not what they think they’d be using in the future,” Messer said.

According to a Red Hat study published in April this year, the Philippines ranked 67th out of 75 countries that had overall robust open source activity.

The Philippines, meanwhile, ranked 20th in terms of open source activity in the government sector, largely due to many government-related IT projects running on open source.

Event: GNOME Asia Summit

Tuesday, September 29th, 2009

Announcement From: GNOME.Asia

The GNOME.Asia Summit Vietnam Nov.20-22, 2009 in Ho-Chi-Minh-City is one of the top Free and Open Source Software events for developers, enterprises, officials and general users in Vietnam. Please join us!

- Learn more about GNOME, desktop applications and new mobile solutions.
- Take part in a FOSS course and get your own course certificate during the event.
- Participate in the install fest of new programs and make your computer faster and more secure.
- Meet us at the FOSS party and celebrate the fun of getting together with people from all over the world.
- Learn about job opportunities with global and local companies and get in touch with representatives.

The event brings together free and open source software projects from Asia and around the world. More than 500 multipliers from 10 countries are expected to participate in the summit, which is the first international community event of its kind in Vietnam. (more…)

Event: Helping others / Mozilla Service Week

Wednesday, September 16th, 2009

Spread Firefox Affiliate ButtonFrom: The SourceForge.net Team

Helping others – it comes naturally to people who write open source
software. Now the Mozilla Foundation is trying to employ the power of the
community in a more direct and hands-on way during Mozilla Service Week
(http://mozillaservice.org/learn_more/volunteer/en_US).

During this week, Mozilla (and SourceForge) encourage you to volunteer in
your community. Tech savvy folks can apply their skills in a variety of
ways. Some ideas from the foundation:

. Teach senior citizens how to use the Web.
. Show a non-profit how to use social networking to grow its base of
supporters.
. Help install a wireless network at a school.
. Create Web how-to materials for a library’s computer cluster.
. Refurbish hardware for a local computer center.
. Update a non-profit organization’s web site.

Organizations and projects that need assistance can also register to get
help.

As a company and as individuals, we at SourceForge will be participating in
Mozilla Service Week. We encourage you to get out there in your own
community and make a difference!

Event: Open your Minds: Software Freedom Day 2009

Tuesday, September 15th, 2009

Open your Minds: Software Freedom Day 2009
Reference: Rick Bahague
Contact: secretariat@cp-union.com / 4134196 / 09178840096
www.cp-union.com/sfd09

Software Freedom Day (SFD), the largest ever grassroots event promoting and educating the public about Free and Open Source Software (FOSS) in the Philippines, will be held on September 19, 2009 with registration starting at 8:00. This international event will be hosted by the University of Santo Tomas in Manila. SFD is an international affair that will be participated in by more than a thousand teams in over 90 countries worldwide, with the Philippine celebration marked by simultaneous events from Luzon to Mindanao that will also be simulcast over the internet.

The morning plenary sessions will introduce what FOSS and SFD is and run participants through its basics, and explain what Free and Open Culture is as the conceptual basis of this software movement. Bayan Muna Rep. Teddy Casiño will also provide an update on the FOSS Bill that they have sponsored and currently filed in Congress. The Computer Professionals’ Union (CPU), the main organizer of the event, will also be discussing the use of FOSS in social advocacy.

The latest versions of free operating systems and applications can be copied and written on a CD on site. There will also be fun games with exciting prizes as well as software freedom day t-shirts for sale during the event. High quality free software will be available for computers in the office and at home, even be well-polished games for the gaming enthusiasts.

Global participation has relatively doubled since 2008’s record of over 500 participating teams, with over 200 individuals having participated in last year’s celebration. Participants are expected to further increase this year, with more organizations and students from schools such as Adamson University, University of Santo Tomas, Philippine School for Business and Arts, Central Colleges of the Philippines, Asian Academy of Business and Computers and University of the Philippines pledging to participate this year.

The Software Freedom Day 2009 team is composed of CPU, the UST Computer Science Society as the hosts, AdU Computer Science Open Source University Meet-up, AdU Computer Science Society, AdU Web Development Team, Asian Academy of Business and Computers, Blender Users Group, Cybersercurity.Ph, Drupal Users Group, ICAII, Joomla Users Group, LAMP-Pilipinas, PHP Users Group, PUP Taguig Computer Society, Ruby Users Group, TXTPower!, Office of Rep. Teddy Casiño – Bayan Muna Partylist, and the University of the Philippines Linux Users Group.

Those who cannot attend the event but would like to view the live video broadcast may do so visiting http://www.cp-union.com/sfd09. For further information on SFD, visit the international website at http://www.softwarefreedomday.org and http://www.cp-union.com/sfd09 for the details of the local celebration.

Software Freedom Day Philippines 2009: Open your Minds to Free Software. Participate in SFD 2009!

Tuesday, September 8th, 2009

Software Freedom Day aims to educate Filipino people about their rights to software freedom. September 19, 2009 is the day when we are going to celebrate it with the rest of the world. The main event this year would be held at University of Santo Tomas in Manila, 8:00AM – 5:00PM.

ORGANIZER:
Computer Professionals’ Union (CPU)

HOST:
UST Computer Science Society

PARTNER ORGANIZATIONS:
AdU Computer Science Open Source University Meet-up
AdU Computer Science Society
Asian Academy of Business and Computers
Blender Users Group
Drupal Users Group
ICAII
Joomla Users Group
LAMP-Pilipinas
PHP Users Group
PUP Taguig Computer Society
Ruby Users Group
TXTPower!
Office of Rep. Teddy Casiño – Bayan Muna Partylist
University of the Philippines Linux Users Group

Venue:

Plenary Sessions (8:00-12:00) will be held at the Medicine Auditorium, located at the Medicine Building.

Break-out Jam Sessions (1:00-5:00) will be held at the AMV multi-purpose hall, located at the Accountancy Building.

For more details: Tel: 6324134196 Email: secretariat@cp-union.com
Website: Software Freedom Day

Microsoft Lists Top 10 Windows Malware, reminds us we’re better off with Linux

Tuesday, September 1st, 2009

The top 10 Windows Malware listed by Microsoft based on their MSRT, or Malicious Software Removal Tool covers only 1,776,569 machines according to an article: Microsoft Lists Top 10 Windows Malware in Security Watch. The article further states that “The downside to it is that it searches for and removes a list of malware that is small compared to that of a real anti-malware product.”

The country data (also covering only top 10 countries) of 4,057,285 machines makes it clear that there are a lot of machines not counted in the top 10 list. And since this covers only top 10 countries and only those cleaned by MSRT excluding those undetected and unremovable, makes us think that there are a lot more Microsoft Windows machines around the world that are infected. This shows that Microsoft has lot bigger problem when it comes to malware. And yes, we’re better off with Free and Open Source Software especially Linux OS.

More of the article and data including list of top 10 Microsoft Windows Malware and top 10 Countries can be seen here: Microsoft Lists Top 10 Windows Malware in Security Watch

Before: HTC phone with Google Android, Now: Nokia follows with its first Linux phone

Monday, August 31st, 2009

With Google’s Linux-based Android powering the HTC Magic (Now in the Philippines through Smart Communications. I also heard Globe is offering HTC Magic and its available in Globe’s outlet in SM Mega Mall — this has to be verified since HTC Magic is not included in the Globe’s website’s list of phone offerings as of today), Nokia is following suit in the use of Linux for its new phone.

The use of Linux will be in parallel with Symbian in Nokia’s high-end product range. Symbian also an open source software and the main platform in Nokia’s phones “controls half of the smartphone market volume — more than its rivals Apple, Research in Motion and Google put together,” according to the article: Nokia Unveils First Linux Phone in Channel Insider.

Although the celphone giant has kept a stable total market share, it is losing “share among more expensive models to the likes of Apple” and this “high-end products are important for Nokia because the company has not only lost market share there but its average selling prices have declined faster than the industry average.”

And “analysts see Linux as a key for Nokia to gain back ground in the coming years” since the focus of business now have shifted from just selling phones to providing “services and software following Apple and Google’s entrances to the market in the last two years.”

Reference: Nokia Unveils First Linux Phone in Channel Insider

Canonical Announces Ubuntu 9.04 for Desktop, Server (Available for downloading starting April 23) and Netbook (April 30) Systems

Wednesday, April 22nd, 2009

Canonical, the commercial sponsor of Ubuntu, has announced the desktop, server and netbook versions of Ubuntu 9.04.

Canonical on April 20 announced that Ubuntu 9.04 Desktop Edition is free to download from Thursday April 23 along with the server version of the operating system. The netbook version, known as the Ubuntu 9.04 Netbook Remix, will be available on April 30.

According to Canonical, Ubuntu 9.04 Desktop Edition delivers a range of feature enhancements to improve the user experience. Shorter boot speeds, some as short as 25 seconds, ensure faster access to a full computing environment on most desktop, laptop and netbook models. Enhanced suspend-and-resume features also give users more time between charges along with immediate access after hibernation. Intelligent switching between Wi-Fi and 3G environments has been broadened to support more wireless devices and 3G cards, resulting in a smoother experience for most users.

Read more of the article at : http://www.eweek.com/c/a/Linux-and-Open-Source/Canonical-Announces-Ubuntu-904-for-Desktop-Server-and-Netbook-Systems-493661/

Ubuntu 7.10 reaches end-of-life on April 18, 2009

Tuesday, March 24th, 2009

Just got this announcement from Steve Langasek (steve.langasek@ubuntu.com) of Ubuntu:

Ubuntu announced the release of 7.10 almost 18 months ago, on October 18, 2007. As with the earlier releases, Ubuntu committed to ongoing security and critical fixes for a period of 18 months. The support period is now nearing its end and Ubuntu 7.10 will reach end of life on Saturday, April 18, 2008. At that time, Ubuntu Security Notices will no longer include information or updated packages for Ubuntu 7.10.

The supported upgrade path from Ubuntu 7.10 is via Ubuntu 8.04 LTS. Instructions and caveats for the upgrade may be found at https://help.ubuntu.com/community/HardyUpgrades. Note that upgrades to version 8.10 and beyond are only supported in multiple steps, via an upgrade first to 8.04 LTS, then to 8.10. Both Ubuntu 8.04 LTS and Ubuntu 8.10 continue to be actively supported with security updates and select high-impact bug fixes. All announcements of official security updates for Ubuntu releases are sent to the ubuntu-security-announce mailing list, information about which may be found at
https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-security-announce.

Since its launch in October 2004 Ubuntu has become one of the most highly regarded Linux distributions with millions of users in homes, schools, businesses and governments around the world. Ubuntu is Open Source software, costs nothing to download, and users are free to customise or alter their software in order to meet their needs.