Ariel’s Playground & Toy Factory

From: pisay2011PTA mailing list

Thanks to Dr. Nancy Garcia Tan (PSHS Batch 2011 President) for this very useful and important information

As we pick up the pieces post typhoon Ondoy, I wish to remind everyone regarding health issues that may arise following a storm and exposure to flood waters.

1. Please make sure the water you drink and use to prepare your food is not contaminated as this may lead to gastroenteritis (stomach problems). Best to properly boil water for consumption or food preparation. Frequent hand washing, prompt disinfection of contaminated surfaces, and prompt washing of soiled articles of clothing also help reduce risk of infection.

2. For those who were exposed to flood waters – check for skin abrasions, cuts and wounds specially on the feet, as these are entry points for bacteria. Note for any pain, swelling or inflammation. Scaling, maceration in between toes may be secondary to fungal infection.

3. Dengue fever – Mosquitoes may breed in water trapped in areas around the house. Though clean-up may take time, we have to make sure our surroundings do not hold any stagnant water. Insect repellants are advised, at home and in school.

4. Influenza – Fever, cough , colds are more common during this time. Best to consult a physician for proper diagnosis and management as flu-like symptoms may be the initial manifestation of more severe illnesses.

5. Though less common, would like to mention Leptospirosis – This is a bacterial infection occurring in domestic and wild animals specially rats. Human infections / outbreaks are usually caused by exposure to water or soil contaminated with the urine of infected animals. Incubation period is from 2 – 20 (usually 7 – 13) days. Signs / symptoms are biphasic: First phase (lasts 4 – 9 days) – Flu-like symptoms: severe headache, fever, red eyes, muscle pain, nausea, +/- skin rash. Patient then (temporarily) recovers. Second phase (6th – 12th day of illness) – may not occur in mild cases. In more severe infections, fever returns, accompanied by abdominal pain, renal, liver problems. Patients with mild infections recover quickly, those with severe infections can take several weeks to recover. Infection is confirmed by laboratory test (blood / urine). Pls. consult your physician early for proper diagnosis and management. Pls. do not self medicate.

Keep well everyone.